Mr. Minister. The United States
delegation welcomes you to the Permanent Council.
Ukraine plays a vital, energetic role
here. Ambassador Makarevych and members of his
delegation capably represent Ukrainian interests across
the broad range of issues with which we contend here
each week. We commend their efforts and the productive
relations we have enjoyed with them.
The most pressing issue for the OSCE
today is, of course, Kosovo.
The Permanent Council will, we hope,
decide this afternoon to deploy a Verification Mission
to Kosovo, whose primary objective will be to ensure FRY
compliance with resolutions 1160 and 1199 of the United
Nations Security Council.
We note your government's willingness
to nominate former Foreign Minister Udovenko to head the
Verification Mission and will inform Washington of that
offer. More generally, let me welcome Kiev's willingness
to contribute based on its experience in the region.
Mr. Minister. You have touched upon a
number of regional security issues dealt with in various
OSCE venues. And your delegation here has played a
continuing leadership role in bringing these issues to
our attention. The United States looks forward to the
October 23 Reinforced Permanent Council meeting on
regional issues. It will be more than simply a one-time
opportunity to air national concerns and differences.
With proper and realistic preparations, the meeting can
focus attention on practical steps toward lasting peace
in conflicts which are long overdue for solution.
As one of the special negotiators on
the Transdniestrian conflict, Ukraine has an important
role to play in facilitating a settlement. By virtue of
its geography and its dedication, Ukraine can also do
much to assist in the withdrawal of Russian forces from
Moldova. We look forward to hearing Ukraine's practical
ideas on the way forward at the Reinforced Permanent
Council.
Several aspects of our Security Model
discussions have direct relevance to OSCE approaches to
regional conflicts. It is important that we keep firmly
in mind the importance of addressing these real world
problems as we continue to work toward producing a
Charter on European Security worthy of the name.
You have also, Mr. Minister, addressed
the issue of renewing the mandate of the OSCE Mission to
Ukraine. The United States firmly believes that the
Mission still has vitally important work left to do. The
Mission had accomplished a great deal over the last four
years, notably in the areas of constitutional reform and
assistance to returned national minorities. Nonetheless,
we believe that the Mission can contribute even
more.
We note the mission's ongoing efforts
to bolster the development of democratic institutions
and practices, its willingness to address humanitarian
needs, and its capacity to bring needed political
attention to the profound economic and environmental
challenges facing Ukraine today.
To cite but one example, we note the
Mission’s efforts, undertaken in conjunction with ODIHR,
to address the important issue of election complaint and
appeal procedures. I understand your Ministry of Justice
has responded favorably to the proposal, and that work
begins within the next few weeks.
The issue of election complaint and
appeal procedures came to the fore following March 1998
parliamentary elections. Mission’s efforts in this area
represent an important step forward for Ukraine, one
which the United States has acknowledged with a
voluntary donation to ODIHR to fund the program.
It is, Mr. Minister, too early to speak
of terminating the Mission. We would look forward to a
discussion of future Mission activities prior to mandate
renewal in December.
Thank you.