The U.S. commends Ambassador Ullman for the fine work
he has performed during his tenure as Head of Mission.
It is unfortunate that he has had to inform us that the
Center has been able to achieve "no substantial
progress" in human dimension issues. We are also
disappointed that the Government of Turkmenistan has
been unable to conclude a memorandum of understanding
with ODIHR.
We agree with Ambassador Ullman that it is essential
that the Center work closely with NGOs, and we
appreciate Ambassador Ullman’s assessment of the
obstacles established by Turkmen authorities that
inhibit NGO registration and activities. We call on
Turkmen authorities to take steps to facilitate the
registration of NGOs and to allow them to function in
all areas of society.
We regret that the December 12 elections to the
Turkmen Parliament did not approach even a minimal
standard for free and fair elections.
Only government-selected candidates competed, and the
government-controlled media carried no free discussion
of the issues.
It is clear ODIHR made the right decision in not
sending even a limited assessment team to Turkmenistan,
citing: "Grave concerns that the electoral system falls
far short" of its commitments as a participating
State.
These elections are only further evidence of the
increased government control and repression in
Turkmenistan in recent months.
Acts to undermine religious freedom in Turkmenistan
as described in the center’s most recent report
including 1) The demolition of an Adventist Church in
Ashgabat; 2) The arrest and incarceration of a Jehovah’s
Witness; and 3) The continued harassment of small
religious communities are also in contravention of
Turkmenistan’s OSCE commitments.
Finally, we wish to express our agreement with
Ambassador Ullman’s conclusions. We call upon President
Niyazov and the Government of Turkmenistan to
acknowledge its international obligations and its OSCE
commitments.
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