Madame Chair, we appreciate the opportunity to hear
from High Representative Petritsch and HOM Barry.
Their presence here together is a clear demonstration
of commitment to coordination between the OSCE and the
OHR.
Like the High Representative, we remain concerned
about the developing political situation in Bosnia.
It is of primary importance that all elements of the
Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina work together to
develop functioning institutions and respect for the
rule of law.
The ineffective and inadequate review given the draft
election law stands out as a significant failure.
The Office of the High Representative, the OSCE, and
a team of Bosnian experts spent over a year working with
Bosnians to craft a draft law.
The OSCE mounted a public information campaign to
explain the draft law to the Bosnian people.
In the end, however, the Parliament barely debated
it.
In addition, the Permanent Council has signaled
clearly that Bosnians should take on the responsibility
to begin to finance their own elections.
However, entity budgets contain no provision for
election costs.
As Ambassador Petritsch notes, Bosnia and Herzegovina
can no longer afford to muddle along; the country must
tackle the challenges it faces and, as he put it, "take
ownership for the management of its own affairs."
This spring's municipal elections will provide, for
the first time, an opportunity to vote for specific
candidates rather than merely parties thanks to the new
open-list proportional system.
We call on the people of Bosnia to recognize the need
to elect leaders who will work with the International
Community to create a viable future for themselves and
for the country.
Madame Chairperson, building respect for the rule of
law will directly support Bosnia's efforts to build a
stable, democratic, and prosperous future integrated in
the European family.
OSCE work in this field, in support of the Office of
the High Representative’s work, has been important.
With the end of the UN's judicial system assessment
program this summer, a program which has received high
marks for identifying critical problems in the Bosnian
judicial system, it is time to implement its
recommendations and to focus on judicial reform
implementation.
We hope the OSCE -- in coordination with Office of
the High Representative, the Council of Europe and
others -- will consider assuming a more prominent role
in advancing rule of law in Bosnia.
Madame Chairperson, I would like to take this
opportunity to commend the Mission’s Human Rights
Department for its continuing important continuing work
relating to securing individual property rights.
In closing, we would like to convey our view that
military stability is a regional issue and not just an
issue in Bosnia.
In keeping with the commitments under the Code of
Conduct on Politico-Military Aspects of Security, arms
throughout the former Yugoslavia should be reduced
consistent with individual or collective legitimate
security needs, taking into account obligations under
international
law.