Thank you, Madame Chairperson.
The United States welcomes Ambassador Ahrens to the
Permanent Council today. We would like to take the
opportunity to express our gratitude to Ambassador
Ahrens and to his dedicated staff in Albania for their
tireless efforts over the past year. We believe the OSCE
Presence in Albania is an outstanding example of the
OSCE’s good work in Southeast Europe. We also welcome
Ambassador Ahrens’ succinct, yet comprehensive, remarks
in that spirit.
Madame Chairperson, we are generally pleased with the
conduct of the second round of local Albanian elections.
We join the ODIHR and OSCE Presence in concluding that
the overall election process was calm and orderly and
marked progress. In the past two weeks, Albania has
taken an important step towards democracy.
Madame Chairperson, we take note of the Greek
Ambassador’s immediately preceding remarks. We certainly
must acknowledge that there were irregularities. We
agree with ODIHR, for example, that the response of the
Central Election Commission to complaints after the
first round was not adequate. As an early step to be
taken in preparation for the parliamentary elections
next year, we would urge that the composition and
qualifications of the current CEC be reviewed, and its
effectiveness enhanced.
Significant voting irregularities reported in the
area of Himara are of particular concern. International
observers noted irregularities in three of the thirteen
polling stations there, and emotional and nationalist
rhetoric clearly contributed to a tense atmosphere. We
have joined the OSCE Presence and others in urging the
Albanian authorities to conduct a complete and
transparent investigation of the irregularities in
Himara. We are confident that this will be done. More
broadly, we are committed to working with Albania to
improve the electoral process with a view to
parliamentary elections next spring.
We also call upon the Democratic Party, having missed
an opportunity to bolster its democratic credentials by
calling for a boycott of Round 2, to now take advantage
of a fresh opportunity, and make clear that it will
respect the results of the vote. We do not believe there
is evidence to support the Democratic Party’s claims of
massive fraud, and we hope that Democratic Party
officials will recognize that the overall election
results do indeed represent the will of the Albanian
people.
To reaffirm what Ambassador Johnson said here two
weeks ago after round one, we applaud the voters of
Albania. I believe the seriousness and restraint they
showed as they took to the polls in both rounds bodes
well for the strengthening of democracy and rule of law
in Albania. They have set a promising example, and have
begun to build a strong positive foundation for national
elections expected next summer.
Madame Chairperson, since it is clear that the work
of the Presence involves far more than election
preparation, I would like to make note of other Presence
issues. We feel that the current work of both the
headquarters and the field stations is of great value.
Recognizing that many of the OSCE’s priorities in
Albania next year will not necessarily be related to the
elections, we hope the Presence, in Tirana and in the
field, can maintain its expertise and efforts on a
number of these priorities. Just to name a few, these
include: support for the Weapons Collection program,
continuing the Presence’s important coordination role
for the Friends of Albania, monitoring and promoting
good governance at the regional level, and helping local
authorities better combat the tragic problem of
trafficking in women.
Madame Chairperson, the Presence clearly has a vast
amount of work ahead of it. But it also has already
established an impressive track record of
accomplishment, a sentiment I am sure all colleagues
around the table share.