Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
The United States appreciates the early
appearance before the Permanent Council of Minister Geoana as our new Chairman-in
Office. Mr. Minister, your presence here at our very first meeting
signals the importance you place on leading this organization as we embark
on another busy, and we all know, very challenging year. We wish
you and your team, lead by our friend and colleague Ambassador Bota, the
greatest success in the year that lies ahead.
You covered a great deal of ground in your
comprehensive presentation. In the spirit of perhaps provoking a
bit of discussion, I would like to take the opportunity to ask you a question
or two on a number of issues that are priorities for us.
The OSCE's unwavering stand in defense
of its principles has brought us, we believe, to a turning point in the
Balkans. Due to recent changes in the political landscape, we are
offered a unique opportunity to coordinate programs across all of our Missions
in this area. I would be interested in knowing what role you see
OSCE playing regionally and how we can best make operational any regional
approach.
We all hope to approve a decision later
this morning creating the OSCE Mission in Yugoslavia. We expect it
to play a crucial role in helping to consolidate the democratic transition,
advance respect for human rights, and enhance greater stability.
I would be interested in knowing your priorities for this Mission and what
steps you might take to ensure that the Mission satisfies your expectations.
With respect to Kosovo, we are going to
hear later today from Ambassador Everts. It would be of interest
to me to know your vision of the steps that OSCE can take this year to
promote tolerance and multi-ethnicity in Kosovo.
Whether in Southeast Europe or elsewhere
in the OSCE, we seek to promote regional security that will enhance progress
on democratization and economic reform. We would welcome your thoughts
and encourage creative thinking on the role we can play in promoting regional
security through good governance, as well as economic and environmental
activities which would foster public participation, and more transparent,
democratic processes.
Mr. Minister, we share your strong support
for the Advisory and Monitoring Group (AMG) in Belarus. We remain
deeply concerned about: the failure of the government in Belarus to resolve
the disappearances of Interior Minister Zakharenko, who disappeared on
May 7, 1999; Deputy Parliamentary Chairman Gonchar and Anatoly Krasovsky,
who disappeared on September 16, 1999; and Belarusian journalist Zavadsky,
who disappeared six months ago on July 7, 2000. We are also troubled
by the most recent government actions against free media such as the failure
to renew the transmitter license for Belarus' large independent TV station
and effective censorship of an article in the country's leading independent
newspaper.
The forthcoming presidential elections
will provide another opportunity for Belarus to demonstrate its commitment
to OSCE principles, particularly with respect to creation of an environment
for free elections that includes respect for human rights and the rule
of law. With this in mind, we would be interested in your views about
the kind of role that the OSCE might play to support a domestic observation
effort and through its election expertise.
We also remain concerned about the continuing
conflict in Chechnya and the fact that we have not yet been able to return
our Assistance Group to the region. We would be interested in your
plans to accomplish just that.
Mr. Minister, several people have talked
about our internal operations. For the United States REACT represents
an important OSCE initiative to improve our ability to deploy more effectively
and rapidly civilian experts to address crises. Our Secretariat has
made significant progress in developing a strong program that we believe
could be ready for implementation as early as March. We are hopeful
that as a new Human Resource Director assumes office, we could actually
meet this date. I would be interested in your views as Chairman about
how you would ensure prompt implementation of this program and how we might
improve our capacity to respond to crises, including through cooperation
with member states and other organizations and institutions.
Mr. Minister, we agree that it is essential
that we work cooperatively to face many familiar and some new challenges
throughout this year. To that end, we will not always agree with
each other, but you can count on us to be committed to support your efforts
to address the pressing issues before this organization. The United
States looks forward to working with you for the rest of this year.
Thank you, Mr. Minister.
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