Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Ambassador Everts, it is always a privilege
to welcome you back to Vienna. We commend you for your strong leadership
over the past year on Pillar III issues.
The OSCE Mission in Kosovo, in all its
mandated areas, has been a source of stability. Your Mission deserves
great credit for your oversight of the successful municipal elections in
October, which was a watershed step in Kosovo's political development.
Looking ahead, you have outlined an approach
for OMIK in 2001 that emphasizes a shift from the creation of democratic
institutions toward a focus on a sustainable transfer of control of those
institutions to the local Kosovar population. We agree with this
approach and also with your stated intent to redouble efforts to address
minority issues.
Kosovo's future rests in peaceful, multiethnic
cooperation, and the OSCE has a special obligation to help Kosovo achieve
that goal. A critical early step will be to ensure that all Kosovars
feel represented by the municipal assemblies. We support the appointment
of moderate municipal assembly leadership in the northern, predominantly
Serb municipalities, but we must also continue to encourage Kosovar Serb
participation in the 27 elected municipalities. The international
community must also remain resolved to press the parties to keep to their
pre-election pledges regarding inclusiveness and power-sharing within the
assemblies. And we will be watching closely to ensure that selection
of municipal civil servants is fair and constructive, and reflects inclusiveness
and competence over party loyalty.
Another crucial step to building confidence
between ethnicities will be the passing of the Amnesty Bill in Yugoslavia
and the corresponding release of Albanian political prisoners, including
OSCE employee Bekim Kastrati. The International Community is doing all
it can to urge the Belgrade authorities to address this, and we await a
positive resolution as soon as possible.
Ambassador Everts, we welcome your pledge
to continue to work closely with other pillars within UNMIK. The
arrival of the new SRSG should offer a timely opportunity to stake out
new ground for such cooperation.
You have just suggested that Kosovo-wide
elections in 2001 will remain a key event for the whole of OMIK.
We agree. These elections are the natural step in what UN Security Council
Resolution 1244 describes as the development of provisional institutions
for democratic and autonomous self-government, including elections.
We understand the need for clear political guidance from the UN on the
scope and timing of 2001 elections. On timing, we believe they should
be held as soon as possible.
Once these decisions are made, we will
need to move diligently. OMIK should have an election plan -- including
budget & timelines -- ready to go, and after your visit here, I am
optimistic that such planning is well on course. We will fully support
OMIK efforts to make sure these elections are free, fair, and fully representative.
It must also remain a priority to maintain
the current focus on such critical human rights issues as tracing the missing
and detained and protecting the victims of trafficking. The United
States will offer its fullest support to OMIK in those areas.
The Kosovo Police Service School (KPSS),
as you suggested, remains a crown jewel. The school will continue to enjoy
our full support as it takes an increasing burden of gradually replacing
UNCIVPOL. We must not shy away from giving the school the full support
it will need to fulfill that task.
We also support the unique role played
by the JIAS Department of Democratic Governance and Civil Society, and
welcome its new involvement in overseeing the registration of political
parties and NGOs in Kosovo.
Your Mission's efforts on media development
have gone from accomplishment to accomplishment. This is an area
where we will see perhaps most immediately the fruits of local ownership,
with the establishment of the Interim Media Commission, with RTK gaining
its independence, and with the terrestrial transmission system due to cover
virtually all of Kosovo by spring. One of the most important remaining
tasks for your media experts, to our mind, is continuing to support minority
access to media.
Ambassador Everts, thank you for your report
and for your continued leadership of this important international endeavor.
The job ahead still remains immense, but your priorities are correct, and
you have our full confidence that under your leadership the Mission in
Kosovo will continue to meet fully the obligations of its mandate.
Thank you.
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