(As prepared)
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I would like to welcome the UNODCCP (*), the Council
of Europe (COE), the European Union (EU), and the
Southeast Europe Cooperative Initiative (SECI) for
coming to share information on their commitments and
activities to combat terrorism. The United States firmly
believes in a coordinated approach to combat terrorism,
thereby eliminating "weak links" which terrorists could
exploit. The OSCE should focus on concrete actions to
combat terrorism. In light of this, we believe the
Working Group should examine other international
cooperative agreements and plans of action, especially
of these organizations, to inform our discussions on
developing an Action Plan and expanding actions taken in
other fora to all OSCE participating States.
The work that the UN is doing to combat terrorism is
invaluable. The United States specifically supports the
12 UN conventions and protocols on terrorism and would
encourage the Working Group to consider adding to its
Action Plan a "date certain" for when all OSCE
participating States are signatories to these
documents.
We have also taken note of the European Council's
Plan of Action to combat terrorism. We support their
call for enhanced police and judicial cooperation. And
we concur with their call for increased focus on
dialogue and negotiation to settle disputes and secure
rule of law and tolerance. We believe the OSCE already
has significant expertise in these areas. We should
expand our current activities and proficiency in
policing, legislative and judicial reform to contribute
to combating terrorism. We believe the OSCE could also
investigate police training to enhance airport security
and maximize efforts that the United States Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA), the International Civil
Aviation Organization (ICAO), and the European Union's
Transport Council are already working on. Steps to
increase the effectiveness of our police and legal
procedures not only support democracy and rule of law,
but also are an effective deterrent to organized crime,
a known source of terrorist funding.
Already we have seen cooperation, in SECI, to do just
that, to strengthen law enforcement and to prevent,
detect, investigate, and prosecute illegal cross-border
activities. The SECI Regional Center for Combating
Trans-border Crime initiative is an important first step
to deny terrorists weapons and funds, and at the same
time this effort can increase legitimate trade and
foster economic cooperation. This Working Group should
consider ways in which law enforcement cooperation in
Southeast Europe can be expanded to all 55 OSCE
States.
I would also like to commend the Council of Europe
for convening a meeting in Moscow of the European
Justice Ministers October 4 - 5, and for proposing an
action plan to fight terrorism. Again we support their
calls to draft model legislation and support the
prosecution of terrorists, including "cyber-terrorists".
While I agree that "cyber-terrorism" must be prevented,
I would encourage the OSCE to look at any legislation
preventing and punishing cyber-terrorism to ensure that
it also complies with our freedom of expression
commitments.
Finally, I would like to take this opportunity to
again thank the UNODCCP, the COE, the EU, and SECI for
being with us this morning. The work that your
organizations are doing to support our global coalition
to combat terrorism and the values for which you stand -
democracy, rule of law, justice, and tolerance - is
invaluable. Continued cooperation among our
organizations will help not only to combat terrorism,
but also help create a world that is safe for all of our
citizens.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
(*) United Nations Office for Drug Control and Crime
Prevention (UNODCCP)