Thank you Mr. Chairman.
Your Excellency, it is a privilege to welcome you on
your first appearance at the Permanent Council. I have
listened closely to your very eloquent remarks, and
welcome your forward-looking perspective.
As you said at the Bucharest Ministerial, and as you
have reaffirmed today, the OSCE continues to have a
critical role to play in the former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia. We believe this role complements and supports
your government's commitment to the full implementation
of the Framework Agreement, and it makes clear the
OSCE's full commitment to Macedonia's sovereignty and
territorial integrity. We welcome the renewed political
will of the signers of that agreement to move forward on
Framework Agreement implementation.
The constitutional amendments called for in the
Framework Agreement are now law. Some of the legislative
agreements proposed by that agreement are now in
meaningful draft stages. The EU has drafted a
legislative timetable to help the authorities plan for
parliamentary action on remaining Framework Agreement
commitments. Many of the implementation and
confidence-building measures laid out in that agreement
are being planned and budgeted for by the invited
international institutions, including the OSCE.
Minister
looking and to view events in
Macedonia with optimism and hope.
We must also be direct, however, in pointing out the
need for progress on those aspects of the Framework
Agreement that remain unfulfilled, as only full
implementation can ensure lasting peace and stability.
Three areas bear particular attention.
First, on police returns to sensitive areas, we
welcome the commitment of the Macedonian authorities to
continue to undertake those returns in full cooperation
and coordination with the international community. We
share the goal of returning multiethnic police to former
conflict areas quickly, but in a manner that enhances
stability. I believe the OSCE and others stand willing
to work in good faith with the Macedonian authorities to
adjust the modalities for those returns, as needed. But
we would like to see the government respond with a
similar act of good faith, specifically withdrawing the
"Lions" special police units completely from sensitive
areas.
Second, we believe much remains to be done on the
issue of pardons and amnesty. We believe the President's
decree pardoning a number of insurgents was the right
first step. But there remain eligible individuals that
should receive pardons or public explanations as to why
they are not eligible. Completing this process is
critical to building and maintaining confidence. We also
continue to support wholeheartedly the important efforts
by the international community to help determine the
whereabouts or fate of those who are still missing.
Nevertheless, the search for those persons can not be
linked with progress on the amnesty issue, which must
move forward. We also welcome consideration being given
by the government to passage of a formal Law on Amnesty
at an appropriate time. Such a law would clearly
contribute greatly to peace and stability.
Third, European Union Envoy Le Roy’s announcement on
Tuesday of an agreement among the four party leaders and
President Trajkovski on the draft Law on Local
Self-Government is very welcome news. We hope the
Parliament can pass that law as soon as possible. As
soon as this is done, the United States Government will
stand ready to support a donors conference to be
scheduled by the EC and World Bank.
Finally, I want to express our appreciation to the
Macedonian authorities, to the Chair and to Secretary
General Kubiš, for taking the extra steps necessary to
allow the OSCE Skopje Mission to begin multiethnic
classroom training for police cadets on February 11,
despite the lack of a 2002 budget agreement. This step
will help ensure that the OSCE can still meet the
deadline requested by the Framework Agreement for the
training of 500 new police officers by July.
Mr. Chairman, Your Excellency, we look forward to a
cooperative and productive OSCE relationship throughout
this year with the Macedonian Government and people.
Again, we welcome your support for our shared objectives
in Macedonia, and we offer you our full support as you
move forward with implementation of the Framework
Agreement.