Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
ODIHR election experts visited Tirana from February
18 to 26 in order to support efforts by the OSCE
Presence in Albania to follow-up on the recommendations
contained in the ODIHR Final Report on the 2001
parliamentary elections.
While those elections represented progress in
Albania, they also suffered from serious shortcomings to
which ODIHR has pointed. The recommendations by ODIHR to
address these issues have yet to be addressed.
The recommendations as set out in the ODIHR report on
the elections need to be implemented immediately.
Under the current framework, elections remain
vulnerable to manipulation, particularly at the local
level. Therefore, the overriding idea of electoral
reform should be to minimize the ability of the
governing party to manipulate elections.
In this sense, it is in the clear interests of the
opposition Democratic Party to want this reform. But it
is also in the interests of the Socialist Party, as the
governing party, to want it as well, since the
international community will not countenance more
manipulation or recognize elections not fairly
conducted.
One of the most important reforms is having elections
on one day throughout the country with any run-offs also
on a single day. The 2001 general elections were marred
when a series of run-offs led to progressively more
dubious outcomes.
ODIHR and the OSCE Presence stand prepared to assist
Albania in implementing these recommendations. However,
Albanian authorities need to take the lead for such an
effort to be successful. We therefore urge the
authorities in Albania to take concrete measures in
cooperation with ODIHR and the OSCE Presence so that
future elections will enjoy the full respect of both
Albanian society and the international community.
Thank you very
much.