Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
It is a pleasure for us to welcome Ambassador Ahrens
here today and to thank him both for his work as the
Head of the OSCE Presence in Albania and for the report
that he has presented to us today.
Both Albania itself and the OSCE Presence in Albania
deserve to be commended for the steps they have taken to
increase the country's internal stability.
It is our view, however, that Albania could make a
further contribution to the stability of the region by
further strengthening its own internal stability. Steps
to do so might include establishing firm control over
Albania's borders and effectively combating organized
crime, as well as the trafficking of drugs, weapons, and
people.
The organized smuggling networks in Albania could be
exploited by terrorist organizations, and this must be
stopped before it is allowed to develop. We believe that
Albania needs to take full advantage of international
assistance programs in this area. We also believe that
the OSCE Presence should continue to play its role in
this process through its program for monitoring the
borders to the North and East, in coordination with
other international organizations and programs and
through its work in monitoring the weapons collection
program.
I would also like to take this opportunity to
reinforce the absolute importance of cooperation among
the political parties in the implementation of the
suggestions from ODIHR's report in October 2001.
Elections manipulation at the local level, especially
when coupled with multi-day run-off voting, cannot be
allowed. Such problems hinder the development of
democratic structures in Albania, and we believe that
only through electoral reform that includes a bipartisan
parliamentary commission will democratic structures in
Albania solidify.
In addition to electoral reform, we would also point
to the importance of judicial reform. An impartial
justice system must be allowed to operate - one that is
free from political pressure and corruption. Without an
independent judiciary, problems with trafficking and
smuggling will continue to go unpunished. These sorts of
activities, coupled with the problems of generating
power, are detrimental to both the economy and the
stability of Albania and of the region as a whole. A
truly independent judicial system is the only possible
option.
The importance of multi-dimensional reform is
undeniable within the OSCE. Ambassador Ahrens' report
clearly shows the importance of reform in the political,
electoral, judicial, and economic activities of both the
Presence and the Government of Albania.
Albania has a long way to go, but it must be said
that, thanks in part to the efforts and work of the OSCE
Presence there, it has made great achievements to date.
The United States looks forward to further discussing
the developments in Albania at the 6th Annual
International Conference of the Friends of Albania.
In conclusion, let me thank Ambassador Ahrens for his
report, and more importantly, for the essential work of
his colleagues and himself in the OSCE Presence there.
Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman.