Mr. Chairman, we too, would like to welcome
Ambassador Lacombe to the Permanent Council today, and
to thank him for making the extra trip to Vienna to
report on a number of emergent issues. We have found his
detailed written remarks particularly useful. I would
also like to welcome General Hee here today, and thank
both gentlemen for the very helpful discussion at
yesterday's informal meeting.
Mr. Chairman, please allow me now to comment briefly
on the major issues Ambassador Lacombe addresses in his
report.
To begin, let me say that the United States shares
Ambassador Lacombe's concern over the negative
developments in South Ossetia and Abkhazia in recent
months. We welcome the expected continuation next month
in Lisbon of political status talks on South Ossetia.
Perhaps progress in this area could also somehow
contribute to a resolution of the apparent difficulties
within the Joint Control Commission and the Joint
Peacekeeping Force.
The situation in Abkhazia is also regrettable,
although the Mission's mandate leaves the OSCE with
limited possibilities for involvement in the security
and political settlement issues there. That said,
however, we welcome the Mission's useful projects under
its broader Human Dimension mandate for all of
Georgia.
I would also like to thank Ambassador Lacombe for
highlighting a serious issue that the United States has
been following very closely for a number of years: the
problem of religious intolerance in Georgia.
The United States is deeply concerned with the lack
of accountability for the continuing attacks by Orthodox
extremist groups in Georgia on Jehovah's Witnesses,
Evangelical Christians, and the human rights advocacy
groups defending them. There is no universal right more
fundamental than the freedom to worship one's God
peacefully in the faith of one's own choosing.
Regarding the OSCE Border Monitoring Operation in
Georgia, the United States fully supports the work of
the Border Monitoring Operation to date. General Hee and
his staff deserve praise for their dedication and
commitment. Of course, no operation is perfect. We
therefore welcome the decision of the Chair and
Ambassador Lacombe to conduct a thorough review of the
Border Monitoring Operation over the next month.
Such a review should certainly address a number of
important issues, including those of staffing,
equipment, cost efficiency and modalities of reporting.
Perhaps such a review will allow us all to consider how
additional information, such as that included in
Ambassador Lacombe's report, can be reflected in future
reporting from the Border Monitoring Operation
itself.
Finally, Mr. Chairman, I would like to address the
strong criticism that the Border Monitoring Operation
has endured over the past month. The United States does
not agree with many of the complaints raised by the
Russian delegation. However, given the very real and
serious security threats that the Russian Federation
currently faces, we believe their concerns should be
given serious attention and fully addressed by the
review.